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The push and pull definitions are as follows: Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration to America for kids: Political, Economic, Social & Environmental Reasons Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration for kids: Examples of Dutch Migration Chart Examples of Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration to America List and Examples of Push Factors Political Factor: The first migrants were prompted by the discoveries of lands in the New World made by the famous Dutch explorer Henry Hudson who was contracted to the Dutch United East India Company. Economic Factor: Dutch colonies were established across areas of the Mid-Atlantic States were called New Netherland (Nieuw-Nederlandt) Economic Factor: The Patroon system was established to encourage Dutch colonists to immigrate from Holland to America Political Factor: The Protestant Reformation had resulted in Catholics become a minority group in the Netherlands Environmental Factor: The 1634 Burchardi Flood overran dikes and caused the deaths of Political Factor: In 1656 Holland took control from the traders and supported Dutch Colonization of the New World offering free passage to the New Netherlands colonies. Environmental Factor: In 1664 the Bubonic Plague hit Holland killing over 200,000 people. Environmental Factor: The 1700's saw catastrophic storms, such as the Great Storm of 1703, causing disastrous flooding such as the 1717 Christmas flood killing thousands of people and destroying thousands of homes Social Political Factor: The Protestants of the pious Seceder religious movement in 1834 led to the migration of thousands of Dutch people Environmental Factor: Crop failures and the potato blight swept across Europe and hit the Netherlands in 1845 leading to hunger and poverty and a massive increase of immigration to America. Political Factor: In 1848 Dutch revolutionaries, called the Forty-Eighters, emigrated to avoid political persecution Political Factor: WW2 (1939 - 1945) broke out in Europe. Holland was invaded by the German Nazi's. Environmental Factor: The 1953 Flood Disaster (Watersnoodramp) devastated the Netherlands. List and Examples of Pull Factors The political pull factor was to gain wealth, prestige and the ambitions of the Netherlands to expand their empire. The first migrants included Dutch traders and settlers looking to gain wealth and new lands Stock holders of the Dutch West India Company were given grants of land in return for introducing 50 immigrants to the colonies. The immigrants wanted to escape poverty and find a new home and employment in America Dutch Catholic immigrants looked for religious freedom in America The flooding prompted more people to immigrate to America seeking safety with a lower risk from natural disasters and hazards Poor Dutch immigrants took the opportunity to escape poverty and start a new life in America. People emigrated to America to escape death and disease in the Netherlands. Escape from the threat of more natural disasters and a lower risk from natural disasters and hazards To avoid religious persecution in Holland and seek freedom to worship in their chosen religion To find more fertile land to escape famine and disease and find safety in a more settled climate and environment. Political security, safety and security To escape in Fascism and move to a welcoming environment and new life in America The US Refugee Relief Act enabled entry of 15,000 Dutch refugees. Push Pull factors of Dutch Migration for kids: Pull Push factors of the Netherlands Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration: Political Examples of of Push and Pull factors in Holland (the Netherlands) Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration: Environmental Examples of Push and Pull factors in Holland (the Netherlands) Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration: Social Examples of Push and Pull factors in Holland (the Netherlands) Push and Pull factors of Dutch Migration: Economic Examples of of Push and Pull factors in Holland (the Netherlands) |